您的当前位置:首页正文

英语阅读理解第三篇

2020-12-03 来源:华佗健康网
 The computer virus is an outcome of the computer overgrowth in the 1980s. The term computer virus comes from the likeness between the viruses that harm the body and the harmful viruses. However, computer viruses are small programs. They reproduce by attaching a copy of themselves to another program.

Once attached to another program, viruses then look for other programs to “infect”. In this way , the virus can spread quickly throughout a single computer or an entire network when it infects a LAN or a multi-user system. At some point, the virus attacks according to how it is programmed. The timing of the attack can be linked to a number of situations, such an a certain time or date, the presence of a particular object, the security level of the user, and the number of times a program is used .Similarly, the pattern of attack comes in different ways .The so-called“harmless” viruses might simply show a message, like the one that infected IBM’s main computer system in 1987 with Christmas greetings. Harmful viruses are designed to damage the system. They can wipe out data, cross out information , or rewrite the hard disk. Main Types of Viruses

There are four main types of viruses: shell, intrusive(侵扰的),operating system, and source code(源代码).

Shell viruses wrap themselves around a host program, but don’t change it .Shell programs are easy to write, which is why about half of viruses are of this type.

Intrusive viruses invade an existing program and actually place a part of them into the host program. Intrusive viruses are hard to write and very difficult to remove without damaging the host file.

Shell and intrusive viruses usually attack executable program files—those with a .com or .exe extension, although data files are also at risk.

Operating system viruses work by replacing part of the operating system with their wen code. They are very difficult to write and have the ability, once loaded, to take total control of your system.

Source ode viruses are intrusive programs that are inserted into a source program such as those written in Pascal prior to the program being followed. They are the least common viruses because they are not only hard to write, but also have a limited number of hosts compared with the other types.

Be Cautious About the Second Network Viruses

Do you believe it? Network viruses can steal money! And they are coming for your computer right now. So far the Internet has become the main channel through which computer viruses spread. Even without getting information from the network, your computer can be infected by the second network computer viruses, which are hidden in some machines on the network.

The virus that can steal your money is a kind of the second network viruses. It was designed and inserted in some machines on the network. When your computer is linked to one of these machines, the virus will invade your hard disk and search whether Intuit Quicken, an accounting program, is installed. One of this accounting program’s functions is to transfer accounts automatically. Once the program is infected, your money will be transferred to an additional account opened by the virus program without anybody knowing it. 1. Computer viruses are small programs, which________.

A) are similar to the viruses that harm the human body B) invade a living cell and produce other viruses

2.

3.

4.

5.

C) reproduce by attaching a copy of themselves to another program D) come into being during the computer overgrowth in the 1990s Viruses can infect other programs if only they are_______. A) affected by another program B) spread throughout a computer C) attached to another program D) attacked by other programs

The four main types of viruses for the purpose of_________. A) intrusive

B) operating system C) source code D) hard disk

What do intrusive viruses place into a host program? A) The host file B) Some virus

C) A part of the program D) An existing program

What must an operating system virus do before overtaking an operating system? A) Load onto the system

B) Take control of your system C) Replace its code

D) Write an operating system

因篇幅问题不能全部显示,请点此查看更多更全内容

华佗健康网还为您提供以下相关内容希望对您有帮助:

六年级英语阅读理解【三篇】

【第一篇】Buying a ticket Wang Bin is a football fan. There is a football match between Chinese team and American team. He wants to watch it. He comes to the box office(售票处) and gives the clerk 10 yuan. The clerk says,“please give me another 10 yuan. The price(价格...

英语阅读短文回答问题(2)

There have been many half-adventurers. And they were great men. History is rich with their stories. But each of them had a special purpose. They were not followers of true adventure.In the big city of New York, Romance and Adventure are always waiting.As we walk along the st...

08年考研英语阅读理解第三篇翻译

08年考研英语阅读理解第三篇翻译:在20世纪60年代早期,Wilt Chamberlain是美国国家篮球协会中仅有的身高超过7英尺的三个人之一。可是如果他参加了上个赛季的话,他就变成了42分之一了。这些年来在较大的职业体育运动中的运动员的身体状况发生了很大的改变,而他们的经理人也更愿意调整队员的运动服来适应...

小学英语阅读理解及答案

第一篇:See a Doctor Mother: Good morning,Doctor!Doctor: Good morning, Mrs Brown. What’s wrong with your son,John?Mother: He looks ill.Doctor: Hello,John.How do you feel now?John: I don’t feel well, Doctor.Doctor: Open your mouth,John.Show me your tongue.Sa...

小升初英语阅读理解题及答案

小升初英语阅读理解题及答案 小升初是同学们在学习生涯的一个过渡,也是要引起重视的,下面是我给大家提供的小升初英语的阅读理解题及答案,欢迎大家阅读练习!第一篇: The day was like any other day in his life, Tom walked past the shop on the street comer. He stopped to look at...

英语文章阅读带翻译3篇

英语文章阅读带翻译篇一 In the public interest The Scandinavian countries are much admired all over the world for their enlightened social policies. Sweden has evolved an excellent system for protecting the individual citizen from high-handed or incompetent public officers. The system has worked so ...

小学六年级英语阅读理解题

小学六年级英语阅读理解题 以下是小学六年级的`英语阅读理解题以及参考答案,有兴趣的朋友跟着我一起来看一下吧!第一篇:Today was Macdonalds’ Tree Planting Day. I went to the park with my parents. At about ten o’clock the manager of Macdonalds’ made a speech. ...

英语阅读短文

第一篇:小熊家有个New Baby 1. Small Bear loves his little bed. Papa Bear made the bed for him when he was a baby. But one morning, Small Bear wakes up with pains in his legs. He is too big for his little bed now.小熊很喜欢自己的小床。这张小床是熊爸爸在小熊很小的...

小学四年级英语阅读短文【三篇】

以下是 为大家整理的《小学四年级英语阅读短文【三篇】》 供您查阅。 【第一篇】 The Golden Bird 01 黄金鸟 01 A certain king had a beautiful garden, and in the garden stood a tree which bore golden apples. These apples were always counted, and about the time when they began to grow ripe...

英语阅读表达高考题

英语阅读表达高考题 以下是我收集整理的关于英语阅读表达题的`高考题,有兴趣的朋友可以阅读参考一下哦! 第一篇: [1] learning about other cultures will enrich our children’s lives. they get to try new foods; learn different languages; discover new ways of dressing, singing and dancing; and learn...